What Love Means In Tennis + It’s
Origin & Why It’s Used
Are you curious about what the term love means in tennis? I’ve got you covered. Read on to learn everything you need to know.
While you’re here, you may also want to check out my closely related article on the score of deuce in tennis or my in-depth resource on the complete tennis scoring system.
The Origin Story
While the origin of the term “love” in tennis remains a bit of a mystery, there are two commonly shared ideas.
The first, and less likely, would be that the term love is an adaptation of the French word l’oeuf, which translates to egg or the shape of a 0. This reference doesn’t hold much water and is considered an unlikely origin.
There is a stronger belief the score of love originates from the phrase “to play for love” (of the game). In other words, to not play for nothing.
The Meaning Of Love
Love in the tennis scoring system translates to a score of zero within a single game. For example, if you’re serving and you win the first point of a game, then the score would be 15-love.
With that in mind, let’s do a quick review of how the score of love fits into a single game by outlining the point system quickly.
- Love: a score of zero
- 15: a single point
- 30: two points
- 40: three points
- Deuce: tied at 3 points
- Ad in: when the person serving wins a point at deuce; the score is ad in, or advantage in
- Ad out: when the person serving loses a point a deuce; the score is ad out, or advantage out
Players use the term “all” to express when the score is even at one or two points, i.e., 15-all or 30-all.
While the definition of love is simple, it can still trip players up. Let’s take a closer look at some examples with the score of love.
When To Use It
There are only a few scenarios where we use the score of love in tennis, so let’s take a look at those. Here are the possible scores with love if you were serving, as you’d be calling out your score first.
- 15-love
- 30-love
- 40-love
Here are the possible scores with love if your opponent is serving, where they’d be calling the score out first.
- Love-15
- Love-30
- Love-40
Typically, players will use the term love to express a score of zero within a game.
If you’re playing a set and you win the first three games, then it’s perfectly acceptable to call out a score of three to zero. Calling out the score of three-love is acceptable too.
Example Scoring
To bring more context to the score of love, let’s walk through a few examples so you can see how it works.
Let’s imagine you’re going to play two games with a friend, and you’ll start the first game serving. Remember, as the server, you’ll always call out your points first.
- You win the first point: 15-love
- You win the second point: 30-love
- You win the third point: 40-love
- Your win the fourth point: you win the game
Your friend is now serving for the second game, so they’ll call out their serve first this time.
- You win the first point: love-15
- You win the second point: love-30
- Your friend wins the third point: 15-30
- Your friend wins the fourth point: 30-all
- You win the fifth point: 30-40
- Your friend wins the sixth point: deuce
- You win the seventh point: ad out
- Your friend wins the eighth point: deuce
- You win the ninth point: ad out
- You win the next point: game
Tied At Love?
When starting a new game, the score is technically love-all or zero to zero. However, players do not report the score of the current game when a new game starts. Instead, the player serving will say the score in games for the current set.
As a result, players never use the score of love-all. The only appropriate time to even consider using that score would be before the first point of a match, which, again, is unnecessary.
Wrapping Up
Hopefully, you found this article helpful. Have any thoughts or questions you’d like to share? Please feel free to leave a comment in the section below.
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This was very helpful, I now understand a lot more than what I recently knew about tennis.
Hi Gigi,
Glad you found it helpful – thanks for the positive feedback.
All the best,
Jon